🧠 What Is Endocrinology?

Endocrinology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the endocrine system—the network of glands that produce hormones. Hormones regulate many essential body functions, including:

• Metabolism (how the body uses energy)

• Growth and development

• Sexual function and reproduction

• Mood and stress responses

• Blood pressure and heart function

• Calcium and bone health

An endocrinologist diagnoses and treats conditions caused by hormonal imbalances.

🔍 Common Conditions Treated by Endocrinologists:

• Diabetes (Type 1, Type 2, gestational)

• Thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, nodules, Hashimoto, Graves’ disease)

• Obesity and metabolic syndrome

• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

• Adrenal gland disorders (e.g., Addison’s disease, Cushing’s syndrome)

• Pituitary gland disorders

• Menstrual and fertility issues

• Osteoporosis and calcium metabolism disorders

• Growth disorders in children